Vagrant是一个基于Ruby的工具，用于创建和部署虚拟化开发环境，而vagrantfile也是ruby语法写的配置文件。

• 对ruby语法感兴趣的可以移步这里学习哈！ruby语法文档
• 对vagrantfile配置参数感兴趣的可以移步这里学习哈！vagrantfile配置参数

• 我这里使用的virtualbox作为虚拟机软件，当然你也可以使用Hyper-V作为虚拟机软件。

  贴上配置文件

  hosts = 
  [
    {
     :define => 's56.5', :hostname =>'s56.5',
     :private_network => '192.168.56.5',
     :vb_name => 'ubuntu_192.168.56.5',
     :synced_folder =>{
         :local => 'E:/code/test/php/vagrant/code5', 
         :virtual => '/data/www/'
     },
     :forwarded_port => [
         {:guest => 8000, :host => 8000},
         {:guest => 8001, :host => 8001},
         {:guest => 8444, :host => 8444},
         {:guest => 8443, :host => 8443},
         {:guest => 8080, :host => 8080,:auto_correct => true},
         {:guest => 1337, :host => 1337,:auto_correct => true}
     ]
    },
    {
     :define => 's56.6', :hostname =>'s56.6',
     :private_network => '192.168.56.6',
     :vb_name => 'ubuntu_192.168.56.6',
     :synced_folder =>{
         :local => 'E:/code/test/php/vagrant/code6',
         :virtual => '/data/www/'
     },
     :forwarded_port => [
         {:guest => 8000, :host => 8000,:auto_correct => true},
         {:guest => 3306, :host => 3306},
         {:guest => 8500, :host => 8500},
         {:guest => 80, :host => 8999,:auto_correct => true},
     ]
    }
  ]
  Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
    config.vm.box = "traefik_box"
    hosts.each do |item|
     config.vm.define item[:define] do |host|
         host.vm.hostname = item[:hostname]
         item[:forwarded_port].each do |port|
            if port[:auto_correct]
                host.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: port[:guest], host: port[:host], auto_correct:port[:auto_correct]
            else
                host.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: port[:guest], host: port[:host]
            end
         end
         host.vm.network "private_network", ip: item[:private_network]
         host.vm.synced_folder item[:synced_folder][:local], item[:synced_folder][:virtual]
         host.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
              vb.memory = "1024"
              vb.cpus = "1"
              vb.name = item[:vb_name]
              vb.customize [ "modifyvm", :id, "--uartmode1", "disconnected" ]
         end
     end
    end
  end